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loop sizing chart
Below is a loop sizing chart that outlines various loop sizes and their characteristics. All the numbers are approximated and actual results may vary. This chart gives you a good ballpark figure on what can be expected.
loop sizing

Loop Length (Feet)
Loop Width (Feet)
Number of Turns
Approximate Loop Inductance (uH)
Approximate Detection Height (Feet)
6 feet
4 feet
3
75uH
2.7 feet
8 feet
4 feet
3
100uH
2.7 feet
10 feet
4 feet
3
120uH
2.7 feet
12 feet
4 feet
3
145uH
2.7 feet
8 feet
6 feet
2
145uH
4 feet
10 feet
6 feet
2
90uH
4 feet
12 feet
6 feet
2
110uH
4 feet
10 feet
8 feet
2
120uH
6 feet
12 feet
8 feet
2
145uH
6 feet

Loop Sizing "Rule of Thumbs":
1) The MINIMUM loop inductance should be 50uH for stability.
2) The loop lead-in should have an inductance LESS THAN the loop inductance.
3) The detection height of the loop is approximately 2/3 of the shortest side of the rectangular loop.
4) Small motorcycles cause a frequency shift of 1% to 2% of the change of a standard vehicle.
5) The loop should have a MINIMUM of 2 turns.